Pulmonary Hypertension, Drug Management
Restricted Product(s):
- epoprostenol sodium (Flolan®) continuous intravenous infusion for administration by a healthcare professional
- epoprostenol (Veletri®) continuous intravenous infusion for administration by a healthcare professional
- treprostinil sodium (Remodulin®) continuous subcutaneous infusion or intravenous infusion for administration by a healthcare professional
- iloprost (Ventavis®) inhalation via nebulizer
- sotatercept-crsk (Winrevair™) subcutaneous injection for administration by a healthcare professional
- treprostinil (Tyvaso®) via inhalation system
FDA Approved Use:
- Epoprostenol sodium (Flolan®)
- For treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (WHO Group 1) to improve exercise capacity
- Epoprostenol (Veletri®)
- For treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (WHO Group 1) to improve exercise capacity
- Treprostinil sodium (Remodulin®)
- For treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) to diminish symptoms associated with exercise
- For patients who require transition from epoprostenol, to reduce the rate of clinical deterioration
- Iloprost (Ventavis®)
- Treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (WHO Group 1) to improve a composite endpoint consisting of exercise tolerance, symptoms (NYHA Class), and lack of deterioration
- Sotatercept-crsk (Winrevair™)
- For treatment of adults with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) to increase exercise capacity, improve WHO functional class (FC) and reduce the risk of clinical worsening events
- Treprostinil (Tyvaso®)
- For treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) to improve exercise ability
- For treatment of pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD; WHO Group 3) to improve exercise ability
Criteria for Medical Necessity:
The restricted product(s) may be considered medically necessary when the following criteria are met:
Initial Criteria for Approval:
- The requested agent is epoprostenol sodium (Flolan), epoprostenol (Veletri), or iloprost (Ventavis); AND
- The patient has a diagnosis of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) [medical record documentation required];OR
- The requested agent is treprostinil sodium (Remodulin); AND
- The patient has a diagnosis of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) [medical record documentation required]; AND
- If the requested agent is brand Remodulin, ONE of the following:
- The patient has tried and had an inadequate response to generic treprostinil sodium [medical record documentation required]; OR
- The patient has an intolerance, FDA labeled contraindication, or hypersensitivity to generic treprostinil sodium that is not expected to occur with the requested agent [medical record documentation required]; OR
- The requested agent is treprostinil (Tyvaso); AND
- The patient has a diagnosis of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) [medical record documentation required]; OR
- The patient has a diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD; WHO Group 3) [medical record documentation required]; OR
- The requested agent is sotatercept-crsk (Winrevair); AND
- The patient is 18 years of age or older; AND
- The patient has a diagnosis of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) (PAH/WHO Group 1) [medical record documentation required]; AND
- The patient has been stable on background PAH therapy for at least 90 days (i.e., monotherapy or combination therapy of the following drug classes: ERA, PDE5i, soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator, and/or prostacyclin analogue or receptor agonist); AND
- The requested quantity does NOT exceed the maximum units allowed for the duration of approval (see table below).
Duration of Approval: 365 days (1 year)
Continuation Criteria for Approval:
- The patient was approved through Blue Cross NC initial criteria for approval; OR
- The patient would have met initial criteria for approval at the time they started therapy [medical record documentation required]; AND
- The patient has documentation of a positive clinical response since initiation of treatment with the requested agent [medical record documentation required]; AND
- If the requested agent is brand Remodulin, ONE of the following:
- The patient has tried and had an inadequate response to generic treprostinil sodium [medical record documentation required]; OR
- The patient has an intolerance, FDA labeled contraindication, or hypersensitivity to generic treprostinil sodium that is not expected to occur with the requested agent [medical record documentation required]; AND
- The requested quantity does NOT exceed the maximum units allowed for the duration of approval (see table below).
Duration of Approval: 365 days (1 year)
FDA Label Reference
Medication | Indication | Dosing | HCPCS | Maximum Units* |
---|---|---|---|---|
epoprostenol sodium (Flolan®) epoprostenol (Veletri®) | Treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (WHO Group I) to improve exercise capacity | Refer to package insert for full dosing details | J1325 | 9999 |
treprostinil sodium (Remodulin®) | Treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) to diminish symptoms associated with exercise Patients who require transition from epoprostenol, to reduce the rate of clinical deterioration | Refer to package insert for full dosing details | J3285 | 9999 |
iloprost (Ventavis®) | Treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (WHO Group 1) to improve a composite endpoint consisting of exercise tolerance, symptoms (NYHA Class), and lack of deterioration | Refer to package insert for full dosing details | Q4074 | 9999 |
Sotatercept-crsk (Winrevair™) | Treatment of adults with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) to increase exercise capacity, improve WHO functional class (FC) and reduce the risk of clinical worsening events | Refer to package insert for full dosing details | C9399** J3490** J3590** | 9999 |
treprostinil (Tyvaso®) | Treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) to improve exercise ability Treatment of pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD; WHO Group 3) to improve exercise ability | Refer to package insert for full dosing details | J7686 | 9999 |
*Maximum units allowed for duration of approval
**Non -specific assigned HCPCS codes, must submit requested product NDC
Other codes applicable to this policy may include: K0455, K0730, S0155, S9347
References:
All information referenced is from FDA package insert unless otherwise noted below.
Policy Implementation/Update Information:
Criteria and treatment protocols are reviewed annually by the Blue Cross NC P&T Committee, regardless of change. This policy is reviewed in Q1 annually.
April 2024: Criteria update: Added newly approved Winrevair to policy for treatment of adults with of pulmonary arterial
hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) to increase exercise capacity, improve WHO functional class (FC) and reduce the risk of clinical worsening events, added associated dosing and HCPCS codes C9399, J3490, and J3590 to FDA label reference table.
May 2022: Criteria update: Updated units in dosing table to 9999 for all drugs within policy.
September 2021: Criteria change: Requests for brand Remodulin require a trial and failure of generic treprostinil sodium. Policy notification given 7/1/2021 for effective date 9/1/2021.
June 2021: Criteria change: Added new indication for Tyvaso for pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD; WHO Group 3) to improve exercise ability; separated criteria by requested product.
June 2021: Criteria change: Added additional epoprostenol product (Veletri) to criteria; continuation criteria added; added maximum units; medical policy formatting change. Policy notification given 4/16/2021 for effective date 6/16/2021.
*Further historical criteria changes and updates available upon request from Medical Policy and/or Corporate Pharmacy.
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