Skip to main content
Shop Plans Learn more about our coverage options including health, Medicare, dental and vision options for you, your family or your employees. Get Started Individual & Family Medicare Employer Vision Dental International Travel Find Care FAQ Blog Members Stay on top of your health care with helpful member resources. Members Home Medicare Health Dental Vision Find Care Member Knowledge Center Member Forms Medicare Forms Library Make a Payment Federal Employees Student Blue Healthy Blue Providers Access tools, policies and the latest information to help you care for our members. Providers Home Network Participation Networks & Programs Claims, Appeals & Inquiries Prior Authorization Services & CPT codes Prescription Drug Search Forms and Documents Policies, Guidelines & Codes Provider News Provider FAQ Contact Us Employers Learn about our coverage options for small and large employers, and access tools and resources for your group. Employers Home Shop Employer Plans Employer Portal Support Member Forms & Resources Find Care Blog Agents Access the tools you need: rate quotes, applications, forms, the latest industry news, marketing materials and more. Agents Home Agent Services Check Eligibility Find Care Member Forms & Resources Medicare Forms Library
Contact Us
Log In
I am ... Please select A member A provider An employer An agent
Log in to Agent Services
Log in to Employer Services Register for Employer Services I'm registered but need portal access
Username Forgot username? Continue to Log In Register for Blue Connect Need help? Learn how to log in.
Log in to Blue e Register for Blue e Log in to Dental Blue
Back
Fosdenopterin (Nulibry™)
Commercial Utilization Management Policy
Version Date: October 2021

Restricted Product(s)

  • fosdenopterin (Nulibry) intravenous infusion for administration by a healthcare professional 

FDA Approved Use

  • For reduction of mortality risk in patients with molybdenum cofactor deficiency (MoCD) Type A

Criteria for Medical Necessity

The restricted product(s) may be considered medically necessary when the following criteria are met:

Initial Criteria for Approval

  1. The patient has a diagnosis of molybdenum cofactor deficiency (MoCD) Type A [medical record documentation required]; AND 
  2. The diagnosis has been confirmed by genetic testing demonstrating MOCS1 gene mutation [medical record documentation required]; OR 
  3. In neonates (i.e., up to 28 days after birth), the diagnosis has been confirmed by both of the following [medical record documentation required]: 
    1. At least one of the following clinical signs and symptoms consistent with the diagnosis: 
      1. Seizures; OR 
      2. Exaggerated startle response; OR 
      3. High-pitched cry; OR 
      4. Axial hypotonia; OR 
      5. Limb hypertonia; OR 
      6. Feeding difficulties; AND 
    2. At least one of the following biochemical markers consistent with the diagnosis: 
      1. Elevated urinary sulfite and/or S-sulfocysteine (SSC); OR 
      2. Elevated xanthine in urine or blood; OR 
      3. Low or absent uric acid in the urine or blood; AND 
  4. The requested quantity does NOT exceed the maximum units allowed for the duration of approval (see table below); AND 
  5. For requests for injection or infusion administration of the requested medication in an inpatient or outpatient hospital setting, Site of Care Criteria applies (outlined below)*

    Duration of Approval: 180 days (6 months)

Continuation Criteria for Approval

  1. The patient was approved through Blue Cross NC initial criteria for approval; OR 
  2. The patient would have met initial criteria for approval at the time they started therapy [medical record documentation required]; AND 
  3. The diagnosis has been confirmed by genetic testing demonstrating MOCS1 gene mutation [medical record documentation required]; AND 
  4. The patient has demonstrated a positive clinical and/or biochemical response while using the medication, as demonstrated by at least ONE of the following [medical record documentation required]: 
    1. Decrease in seizure activity; OR 
    2. Improvement in alertness and/or responsiveness; OR 
    3. Improvement in feeding; OR 
    4. Decrease in urinary sulfite and/or S-sulfocysteine (SSC); OR 
    5. Decrease in xanthine levels in urine or blood; OR f. Increase in uric acid levels in urine or blood; AND 
  5. The requested quantity does NOT exceed the maximum units allowed for the duration of approval (see table below); AND 
  6. For requests for injection or infusion administration of the requested medication in an inpatient or outpatient hospital setting, Site of Care Criteria applies (outlined below)*

    Duration of Approval: 365 days (1 year)

FDA Label Reference   

Medication  Indication  DosingHCPCS  Maximum Units*

fosdenopterin (Nulibry™)

intravenous (IV) infusion

MoCD Type A

IV: Once daily

  • Preterm neonates (gestational age < 37 weeks)
    • Initial: 0.4 mg/kg 
    • Month 1: 0.7 mg/kg 
    • Month 3: 0.9 mg/kg
  • Term neonates (gestational age ≥ 37 weeks)
    • Initial: 0.55 mg/kg 
    • Month 1: 0.75 mg/kg 
    • Month 3: 0.9 mg/kg 
  • 1 year of age or older
    • 0.9 mg/kg 
  • Initiate therapy if known or presumed MoCD Type A, discontinue promptly if diagnosis is not confirmed by genetic testing
C9399**
J3490**
J3590**

Initial: 14,580

Continuation: 29,565

*Maximum units allowed for duration of approval
**Non-specific assigned HCPCS codes, must submit requested product NDC

*Site of Care Medical Necessity Criteria

  1. For requests for injection or infusion administration in an inpatient setting, the injection or infusion may be given if the above medical necessity criteria are met AND the inpatient admission is NOT for the sole purpose of administering the injection or infusion; OR 
  2. For requests for injection or infusion administration in an outpatient hospital setting, the injection or infusion may be given if the above medical necessity criteria are met AND ONE of the following must be met: 
    1. History of mild adverse events that have not been successfully managed through mild pre-medication (e.g., diphenhydramine, acetaminophen, steroids, fluids, etc.); OR 
    2. Inability to physically and cognitively adhere to the treatment schedule and regimen complexity; OR 
    3. New to therapy, defined as initial injection or infusion OR less than 3 months since initial injection or infusion; OR 
    4. Re-initiation of therapy, defined as ONE of the following: 
      1. First injection or infusion after 6 months of no injections or infusions for drugs with an approved dosing interval less than 6 months duration; OR 
      2. First injection or infusion after at least a 1-month gap in therapy outside of the approved dosing interval for drugs requiring every 6 months dosing duration; OR 
    5. Requirement of a change in the requested restricted product formulation; AND
  3. . If the Site of Care Medical Necessity Criteria in #1 or #2 above are not met, the injection or infusion will be administered in a home-based infusion or physician office setting with or without supervision by a certified healthcare professional.

References

All information referenced is from FDA package insert unless otherwise noted below.

Policy Implementation/Update Information

October 2021: Criteria change: Added Site of Care medical necessity criteria. Policy notification given 8/2/2021 for effective date 10/1/2021.
June 2021: Criteria change: Added maximum units; medical policy formatting change. Policy notification given 4/16/2021 for effective date 6/16/2021.
*Further historical criteria changes and updates available upon request from Medical Policy and/or Corporate Pharmacy. 

About Us Newsroom Blog Member Forms COVID-19 Transparency in Coverage Find Care Rights & Responsibilities Policies & Best Practices Privacy Policy Website User Agreement Fraud & Abuse Technical Information Contact Us Locations Careers

Blue Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, age or disability in its health programs and activities. Learn more about our non-discrimination policy and no-cost services available to you.

Information in other languages: Español   中文   Tiếng Việt   한국어   Français   العَرَبِيَّة   Hmoob   ру́сский   Tagalog   ગુજરાતી   ភាសាខ្មែរ   Deutsch   हिन्दी   ລາວ   日本語

© 2025 Blue Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina. ®, SM Marks of the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association, an association of independent Blue Cross and Blue Shield plans. All other marks and names are property of their respective owners. Blue Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina is an independent licensee of the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association.